According to the statement made by the German World Population Foundation, the current world population is around 7 billion 800 million. This is a record level. In the research made by the foundation, it was stated that the population increased by an average of 82 million each year and 2.6 babies are born every second. According to the foundation, the main reason for this increase is unwanted pregnancy. Well, if you are wondering which is the most populous country in the world when the world population has increased so much, you are in the right place.
10- Mexico
With a population of 133.4 million, Mexico is the country which has the least population on our list of the world’s most populous countries. Mexico, which had a population of around 13 million in the 1900s, followed important policies to increase its population over the years. Population density has taken its current form with efforts to increase the birth rate and extend the average life expectancy. In Mexico with a young population density, the birth rate is very high and the death rate is very low.
9- Russia
I think you were surprised to see Russia here, too. Being the largest country in the world in terms of surface area, Russia’s population is 144.5 million. It is natural to expect its population to be more intense, as it constitutes one-eighth of the world’s habitat. Some reasons for the low population density are the abnormally high death rate and the very low birth rate. Alcohol is associated with the high mortality rate in the country. Especially the alcoholicness of the male population increases the death rate and causes a low birth rate. Because of this women worry about bringing children into the world.
8- Bangladesh
With a population of 163.1 million, Bangladesh is another member of the list of the world’s most populous countries. Bangladesh is one of the countries with the highest number of people per square kilometer. As the the country is not directly proportional to the population, poverty is also a very important problem. But, the Bangladesh government is working to reduce the poverty rate by receiving international aid. It strives to improve maternal and child health, food safety and disease control.
7- Nigeria
Nigeria, the most populous country in the African continent, is on our list with a population of 200 million. Nigeria’s population is quite young, as in Pakistan. It is stated that the majority of the population is under 24 years old. There are two maçın reasons for the young population. The average life expectancy in Nigeria is low. According to the data of the World Health Organization, the average life expectancy of women in Nigeria is 56 years, while men live up to 53 years on average. In addition diseases such as tuberculosis, AIDS, meningitis are common. Another reason why the population is young is that Nigerians marry young and have children. The country cannot develop in direct proportion to the population density, because there is no family arrangement planning.
6- Brazil
The population density of the country, which is the largest country in the South American continent, is also suited to its area. Rio de Janeiro is the most popular city in the country where 209.5 million people live. By the way the capital of Brazil is not Rio de Janeiro, it is Brasilia. Brasilia, which is included in the Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO, does not have a popularity as Rio de Janeiro. So, the capital is the country’s 3rd most populous city. The most crowded city is Sao Paulo.
5- Pakistan
With a population of 216.5 million, Pakistan is a member of our list of the world’s most populous countries. The most important aspect of Pakistan’s population density for the country is that it is a young age average. The population’s average age is around 22. Many Pakistani young people migrate to different countries to study and do not choose to return to their countries. It is very important to recover economically and not to lose its young population. If this economic development happens and the population continues to increase, Pakistan will rank higher on this list.
4- İndonesia
Indonesia, the world’s largest island country, is the 4th most populous country in the world with 267 million people. From the 1970s to the 2010s, the population has doubled in 40 years. In fact, the rate of immigration of Indonesia’s population is high, but the increase in the country’s population continues. Another exciting point about the Indonesian population is that approximately 87% of the population is Muslim. With this ratio, Indonesia is also the country with the largest Muslim population in the world.
3- United States
The United States of America is the third most populous country in the world with a population of 326.4 million. This population density is of course directly proportional to America’s 9,834 million square kilometer area. However, there is another very important reason for the population increase in America. It is immigration. The USA is one of the most powerful countries in the world, people from all continents migrate to America. Immigrants constitute a large part of the population, approximately 45 million. This number is approximately 19% of the immigrant population worldwide. Almost all cities in the country receive immigration with the different opportunities they offer, but New York is the city which has the highest population.
2- India
India is a very populous country. With a population of 1.366 billion, India competes with China for the title of the world’s most populous country. There is an uncontrolled population growth in India. Thousands of babies are born every day in the country and if this increase is not controlled, it is estimated that India’s population will exceed China in the coming years. This is a situation that worries the whole world, especially the Indian administration. In the past, the method of compulsory sterilization of men tried to achieve population control, but this method was abandoned when the public was angry at this. There is currently no official policy to control the country’s population. In this case, it seems that we can see in the news that the Indian population surpasses China at any moment.
1- China
“Where is the most populous country in the world?” When faced with the question, most of us immediately think of China. With a population of 1.396 billion, China ranks first in the list of the world’s most populous countries. The most populous city of the country is Shanghai, with a population of 24.28 million, which is one of the most important commercial cities of the Asian continent and also the whole world. Also, the population of other cities is also quite high. In order to prevent this high population density increase, China implements a one-child policy. But, this policy was stopped by the management when it increased the proportion of the elderly population in the long term. China is currently among the most populous countries in the world, with the lowest population growth rate.
Author:Mr. Article
All rights of this article belong to www.pophaber.com
Bu Yazı İngilizce Dil Eğitimine Katkıda Bulunmak Adına Yayınlanmıştır.
Bu Makaleyi Türkçe Çevirisi İle Okumak İçin Tıklayın!